美国时间9月21日,《今日美国》(USA Today)登载中国商务部部长高虎城签名文章“中美商业成长,使两国受益”。全文以下:
中文译文以下:
中美商业成长,使两国受益
中美建交36年来,双边经贸互助从无到有、从小到年夜。2014年双边货物商业额5551亿美元,是建交时的近227倍。这也是中国经济与世界经济日趋交融的缩影。
1979年中美建交三个小时后,适口可乐公司公布进入中国。适口可乐给习气品茗的中国人带来了一种全新的体验,也让很多中国人第一次感触感染到品牌的价值及现代营销方式的打击力。适口可乐慢慢打开了中国市场,被中国消费者接管。今后30余年间,两国饮料出产企业于中国市场开展了广泛的互助及良性的竞争。
纺织品曾经持久是中国对于美出口的主要产物。中国纺织品出口履历了从布疋原料到服装制品、从地摊走上货架、从来料来样加工到设计品牌互助的成长过程。很多美国服装品牌于中国出产后返销美国,进入梅西百货等中高等阛阓。如今,GAP、耐克等品牌纷纷于中国开设连锁店。不少中国服装企业前去美国寻觅设计理念,延揽设计人材。
常识产权是中美于经贸互助中的一项主要存眷。1992年,中美签订《常识产权掩护体谅备忘录》,让很多中国人第一次意想到这类看不见、摸不着的工具是有价值的,需要被掩护。中国专利申请量已经跃居世界第一。尊敬常识产权给两边带来巨年夜好处。
最近几年来,中国企业赴美投资增加迅速,呈现了很多互利共赢的案例。万向集团于40多年间从一个农业机械小作坊,发展为年夜型企业,并从中国走向世界。进入美国市场以来,万向集团前后并购了20多家企业,拯救了10多个濒临停业的制造工场,于美国的员工总数达12500人。如今,北美出产的每一3辆车中就有1辆利用万向美国公司出产的零部件。
跟着习主席这周拜候美国,汗青几回再三告诉咱们,中美经贸互助的素质是互利双赢。回顾30多年成长过程,双边商业及投资为两国人平易近带来了实其实于的好处,两都城得到了很年夜的成长。
瞻望将来10年,双边商业及双向投资可再翻一番,2024年双边商业额有望跨越1万亿美元。中美经贸互助成长的远景广漠,潜力巨年夜。
英文原文以下:
China-U.S. trade soars, benefitting both nations: Column
In the 36 years since China and the United States established diplomatic ties, China-U.S. co妹妹ercial relations started from scratch and took off. Last year, bilateral trade in goods hit 美金555.1 billion, up 227-fold since diplomatic relations were forged and reflecting the integration of China’s economy with the world economy.
In fact, just three hours after China and the U.S. established diplomatic relations in 1979, Coca-Cola announced its entry into the Chinese market, bringing a whole new experience to tea-drinking Chinese consumers and introducing them to modern marketing based on the value of brand. Gradually breaking into the Chinese market, Coca-Cola won the hearts of Chinese consumers. In the following three decades, drink makers from the two countries have cooperated and competed extensively in the Chinese market.
Textiles used to be an important Chinese export to the U.S. From cloth to garments, from street vendors to shopping malls, from processing to design, China’s textile business has come a long way. Many U.S.-branded garments were made in China and exported to the U.S., where they found their way to fancy department stores such as Macy’s. Now, many brands like GAP and Nike are opening chain stores in China, while many Chinese clothing companies are attracted to the U.S. for design ideas and talents.
Intellectual property is a key concern in China-U.S. co妹妹ercial cooperation. In 1992, China and the U.S. signed a memorandum oBsports必一运动f understanding on intellectual property rights, which helped many Chinese people recognize for the first time that this invisible and intangible thing needs to be valued and protected. Today China ranks the top globally in terms of the number of patent applications. Respecting intellectual property brings huge benefits to both sides.
In recent years, the number of Chinese enterprises investing in the U.S. has risen rapidly, while numerous cases attest to the mutual benefits. Over the last four decades, for example, Wanxiang Group has grown from a small workshop for agricultural machinery into a big business with global presence. Since its entry into the U.S. market, Wanxiang has successively acquired more than 20 companies and saved over 10 manufacturing factories that had been on the verge of bankruptcy. Altogether it hired 12,500 people in the U.S. Today, one out of every three cars produced in North America uses parts and components that are made by Wanxiang America Inc.
As President Xi Jinping visits the United States this week, history tells us that Sino-U.S. economic cooperation is win-win. For more than 30 years, our bilateral trade and investment has brought real benefits to our peoples and contributed to great development in both countries.
Looking ahead to the next decade, bilateral trade and investment may double again, and by 2024 the volume of bilateral trade is likely to exceed 美金1 trillion. China-U.S. co妹妹ercial cooperation has broad prospects and enormous potential.
英文报导链接:
http://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2015/09/21/china-us-trade-soars-benefitting-nations-column/72586882/
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